
| Vol 8, No 10 | January 10, 1901 | Thursday Evening |
(1901)
On this date in 1901, Captain A F Lucas strikes oil while drilling on Spindletop Hill, three miles north of Beaumont. The Hill was formed when an oil dome pushed on the earth above it. With this Beaumont discovery, Pennsylvania lost it standing as America's leading oil producing state. For centuries native Americans were aware of the oil, often using the oil to treat ailments. In 1543, the Spanish used the local black tar to water proof their boats. Wells in Corsicana and Nacogdoches had been producing modest amounts of oil, but with the discovery at Spindletop, the oil boom in Texas was born. Texas joined the Industrial Age (and created a few multi-millionares along the way).
(1967)
On this date in 1967, Barbara Jordan is sworn in as the first black woman ever to become a Texas state senator. Jordan will go on to a very active and distinguished career in Texas and national politics, eventually becoming a professor at the LBJ School of Public Affairs at the University of Texas.